https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 Match Running Performance in Australian Football Is Related to Muscle Fiber Typology https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:54778 4.17 m·s−1), and acceleration (in meters per second squared), while intercept and slopes were calculated using power law. Carnosine content was quantified by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in the gastrocnemius and soleus and expressed as a carnosine aggregate z score (CAZ score) to estimate muscle fiber typology. Mixed linear models were used to determine the association between CAZ score and running performance. Results: The mean (range) CAZ score was −0.60 (−1.89 to 1.25), indicating that most athletes possessed a greater estimated proportion of type I muscle fibers. A greater estimated proportion of type I fibers (ie, lower CAZ score) was associated with a larger accumulation of HSR (>4.17 m·s−1) and an increased ability to maintain HSR as the peak period duration increased. Conclusion: AF athletes with a greater estimated proportion of type I muscle fibers were associated with a greater capacity to accumulate distance running at high speeds, as well as a greater capacity to maintain higher output of HSR running during peak periods as duration increases.]]> Mon 11 Mar 2024 15:21:17 AEDT ]]> Methodological considerations for studies in sport and exercise science with women as participants: a working guide for standards of practice for research on women https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:46857 participant selection criteria and adaptations for experimental design and address the diversity and complexities associated with female reproductive endocrinology across the lifespan. This statement intends to promote an increase in the inclusion of women as participants in studies related to sport and exercise science and an enhanced execution of these studies resulting in more high-quality female-specific data.]]> Mon 05 Dec 2022 08:09:28 AEDT ]]>